Many of his measures that carried the revolutionary ideas of liberty and modem laws to other parts of Europe had an impact on people long after Naopleon had left. Voting in the Estates General in the past had been conducted according to the principle that each estate had one vote. (i) Taille, (ii) Tithe, (iii) Indirect taxes like salt tax and road tax were some of the taxes levied on the Third Estate.Women worked as seamstresses or laundresses, sold fruits, vegetables and flowers at the market or served as domestics.The Third Estate was considered the unprivileged class because they had no political rights and social status. On 21st September, 1792 it abolished the monarchy and declared France as a republic. Under all these circumstances, Louis XVI finally according recognition to the National Assembly. (i) Assembly of the Estates: On 5th May 1789, Louis XVI called together an assembly of the Estates General to pass proposals for new taxes. They had political rights and social status.The authority to extract feudal dues from the peasants was the special privilege that the nobles enjoyed.Tithes was the special tax levied by the church on peasants.20. 4. On 20th June, they assembled in the hall of an indoor tennis court in the grounds of Versailles.
All the articles you read in this site are contributed by users like you, with a single vision to liberate knowledge.Before publishing your Article on this site, please read the following pages:PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. (ii) Different Clothes: A large group among the Jacobins decided to start wearing long striped trousers similar to those worn by dock workers. Explain the statement in the light of French Revolution. Mention the main events of the February Revolution of 1917. Answer: People of Third Estate demanded a society based on freedom and opportunities to all. Growing British imperial policies were perceived as arrogant and the Treaty of Paris in 1763 ratified Britain's control of the shipping trade. Apush Test on American Revolution -- part B (short answer) 2. What do you understand by the word ‘Revolution’? (ii) 1789: French Revolution began in 1789. The French Revolution Questions and Answers - Discover the eNotes.com community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on The French Revolution He believed in the Divine Right Theory of Kings. In the famous book, “The Social Contract”, he proved that the government was the result of a social contract between the people on the one hand, and ruler on the other. (ii) National Assembly: The representatives of the Third Estate viewed themselves as spokesmen for the whole French nation. The term ‘Revolution’ means a recognisable momentous change in any situation.The attack by the Third Estate on the Bastille State Prison (14th July 1789) and setting free the prisoners sparked the ‘Revolution’.Extravagant lifestyle of the monarchy brought France to the verge of bankruptcy and hastened the Revolution.Those without knee breeches i.e., the common people of Paris.The French Revolution of 1789 stood for the ideas of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity.The term Liberty means freedom, equality stands for being equal and fraternity stands for brotherhood.Bastille was hated because it was a symbol of the despotic power of the King.The fall of Bastille signified the end of the autocratic rule of the monarch.The high price of bread was the immediate cause for rioting in Paris.Rousseau’s famous, work the ‘Social Contract’ believed that governments should be based on the consent of the governed.The most significant role of the philosophers was that they exposed the inefficiency of the monarch, provided revolutionary ideas and inspired the people to fight for their rights.The war added more than a billion livres to the French debt.The Clergy, Nobility and the Third Estate or commoners, were the three Estates into which French society was divided.The clergy and nobility constituted the privileged estates.The clergy and nobility enjoyed exemption from paying redemption taxes to the state. (Para - 1, Page No.
The Third Estate which assumed the name of the National Assembly framed a new constitution for France in 1791. On 20th June, they assembled in the hall of an indoor tennis court in the grounds of Versailles. But members of the Third Estate demanded that voting now should be conducted by the assembly as whole, where each member would have one vote, When the king rejected this proposal, members of the Third Estate walked out of the assembly in protest. 83 Short Answer Type Questions on the French Revolution. […] In his book, “The Spirit of Laws”, he criticised autocracy and praised the democratic republic.
This time too, Louis XVI was determined to continue the same practice. (v) 1815: The French Revolution appeared nullified by 1815. (v) John Locke: He was also a great political thinker. (iii) Carrying the Revolution: They were the people who believed that the revolution had to be carried further, as the Constitution of 1791 gave political rights only to the richer sections of society. For full credit you must clearly answer the question, write at least five sentences, state specific facts and support for those facts for each answer. The French Revolution Class 9 Extra Questions Social Science History Chapter 1 Extra Questions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 1 The French Revolution The French Revolution Class 9 Extra Questions Very Short Answer Type Questions Question 1.
The Assembly nationalized church lands to pay off the public debt. NCERT Solutions for Class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12(ii) Heavy Burden of Taxes on the Third Estate: The members of the first two Estates were exempted from paying taxes to the state. (iii) Turmoil in France : While the National Assembly was busy at Versailles drafting the Constitution, the rest of France seethed with turmoil. The first year of revolution proclaimed the Tennis Court oath, assault on the declaration of rights of man an citizen. So if the ruler did not fulfil the contract, the people had the right to withdraw their loyalty to him, and bring down the tyranny of the ruler, by revolting. He wrote ‘Two Treatises of Government’ in which he sought to refute the doctrine of the divine and the absolute right of the monarch. (i) Middle Class: The members of the Jacobins club belonged mainly to the less prosperous sections of society.