Please read the Brown, L. and Wycoff, M.D., "Policing Houston: reducing fear and improving services", Bobinsky, Robert, "Reflections on community-oriented policing", Mastrofski, Stephen. Community policing, or community-oriented policing (COP), is a strategy of policing that focuses on building ties and working closely with members of the communities. With assistance from the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the U.S. Department of Justice and the national Community Policing Consortium, thousands of America’s police departments–large, medium, and small–are working to develop organizational philosophies and strategies for the implementation of community policing. Long Grove, IL: Waveland Press Inc.More, Harry W. Special Topics in Policing. Print. While apprehending criminals is one important goal of community policing, it is not necessarily the most important goal. Community policing is a philosophy of full service personalized policing, where the same officer patrols and works in the same area on a permanent basis, from a decentralized place, working in a proactive partnership with citizens to identify and solve problems. Please help by moving some material from it into the body of the article. The central goal of community policing is for the police to build relationships with the community through interactions with local agencies and members of the public, creating partnerships and strategies for reducing crime and disorder.The overall assessment of community-oriented policing is positive, as both officers and community members attest to its effectiveness in reducing crime and raising the sense of security in a community.Some authors have traced the core values of community policing to certain original By the 1960s, many countries such as the United States were looking for ways to repair relations between police forces and racial minorities. Once specific goals are set, participation at every level is essential in obtaining commitment and achieving goals. Street-level officers, supervisors, executives, and the entire community should feel the goals represent what they want their police department to accomplish.The U.S. federal government continues to provide support for incorporating community policing into local law enforcement practices through funding of research such as through the National Center for Community Policing at The Center For Evidence-Based Crime Policy in George Mason University identifies the following Criminologists have raised several concerns vis-a-vis community policing and its implementation. In R. G. Dunham, & G. P. Alpert, Critical Issues in Policing (pp. Print.Wilson, Leon, "Family structure and dynamics in the Caribbean," Doctoral Dissertation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor(1989): 1-187.Taylor, R. and E. Fritsch, "Core challenges facing community policing: the emperor has no clothes," Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Today, May/June (1998): 1-5.Berg, Bruce, Marc Gertz, and Edmond True, "Police-community relations and alienation," Police Chief, (Nov. 1984): 20-23King, Barbara, "Cops and compliance-gaining: A study of the organizational realities of two cities," Doctoral Dissertation, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, (1995): 1-294Mottaz, Clifford, "Alienation among police officers," Pogrebin, Mark, "Alienation among veteran police officers," Shernock, Stan, "An empirical examination of the relationship between police solidarity and community orientation," 432-449). For example, officers might help to address problems with childre… "In contrast, community policing's main goal is to assist the public in establishing and maintaining a safe, orderly social environment. A formal definition states: Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Pub., 1992. On the broadest conceptual level, many legal scholars have highlighted that the term "community," at the heart of "community policing," is in itself ambiguous.Others have remained skeptical of the political ambition behind community policing initiatives.